Thursday, August 27, 2020

Expansion of The Transcontinental Railroad and Western Culture essays

Development of The Transcontinental Railroad and Western Culture articles The tale of the Lakota and the Great Plains is one of versatility and quality. Their story incorporates extraordinary snapshots of coming to all together and versatility against the westerners when the railways were authorized. The fields were home to the Lakota some time before the pilgrims showed up, being stated, there was no delay when came to ensuring their countries. Lakota Sioux, are the famous warrior horsemen of the Northern Plains. By the by, they didn't forever claim such a ground-breaking title. The Story of the Oyate meaning, The People, started somewhere inside the Wind Caves situated operating at a profit Hills, South Dakota. As per The Oyate, they rose up out of these Wind Caves, being tricked by a cheat who transformed its self into a bison. One of the most noteworthy profound figures in the Lakota culture alongside the pony are the wild ox. The wild ox carries life to the individuals of the Great Plains, providing exchange, food, devices and stow away for their homes. Blossoming with the thick groups of bison the Lakota had the option to have prosperous networks with a working government and religion. In spite of the negative suppositions and cases by Europeans, the Oyate were efficient and developed into a well assorted, working network. Because of the versatility of their fundamental wellspring of life, it permitted the Lakota to move camp frequently. Because of the tremendous quantities of wild ox, the Lakota became bison chasing, roaming horsemen. With the pony for transportation and immense groups of wild ox, the Lakotas succeeded and their numbers developed until, by the nineteenth century, they dwarfed every other band of the Great Sioux Nation consolidated. The Great Sioux Nation comprised of the Lakota, Dakota and Nakota, alongside seven sub-ancestral units. Another otherworldly conviction aiding the tight nit network the Lakota showed is the circle. The circle like the bison and pony is held in high regard. As per the Oyate everything in life is a circle. Ev... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Promotion Mix To Create An IMC Campaign Marketing Essay Essays

Advancement Mix To Create An IMC Campaign Marketing Essay Essays Advancement Mix To Create An IMC Campaign Marketing Essay Paper Advancement Mix To Create An IMC Campaign Marketing Essay Paper As characterized by the American Association of Advertising Agencies, coordinated selling interchanges ( IMC ) is a develop of showcasing correspondences be aftering that perceives the additional estimation of a far reaching program ( Elliott, 2012, P:491 ) . Organizations that sell stocks or administrations utilize a few or the entirety of the constituents of a selling and interchanges blend, other than called a limited time blend. These incorporate promotion, individual gross incomes, net incomes exposures, open dealingss and direct selling. Most national exchange names utilize all pieces of the blend, each in relation to the requests of the product. Oat shapers, for representation, focus most endeavors and cash on commercial and gross incomes exposures, for example, vouchers. Different stocks call for various blend proportions, with some blend constituents completely shunned. In add-on to these cardinal limited time devices, the vender can other than use different procedures, for example, displays and product game plan in movies, vocals or picture games, which have been turning in notoriety in ongoing mature ages. Before proceeding with any more remote, by the by, it is of import to underscore that special blend judgments ought to non be made in disengagement. As we saw with valuing, all aspects of the selling combine request to be mixed cautiously. The limited time blend utilized must be lined up with the judgments made concerning product, evaluating and appropriation, so as to give advantages to an imprint advertise. Be that as it may, for a soda pops shaper like Pepsi, IMC can other than be utilized can be utilized to have all the more imparting effect, for example Advertisement can be joined with net incomes exposures and a little spot of open dealingss, for example, sponsorship/occasions. From the realities of the case review, Pepsi utilized another assault in its selling imparting. Pepsi holds the figure one, third and fourth spot among music, by and large spot among all organizations, and entertainment channels. It gives a significant part on the music channels with 12.81 % bit of inclusion and holds the primary spot in that class. It has the third spot in general Television media with in general 4.29 % segment of inclusion, the effectivity of which is accounted for in decline by explore laborers ( Kotler A ; Keller 2006, p.576 ) . Correspondingly, it comes at figure fourth on beguilement channels. In general, these new media win the trust of customers by connecting with them at a more profound degree. Venders are observing various cultural media risks and get bringing down to execute new cultural ventures at a higher rate than ever previously. Web based life selling and the worries that use it have gotten increasingly modern. Q2. How strongly has Pepsi coordinated computerized and conventional media for the exposure of their stocks? Give instances of computerized media utilized. These days 1000000s of shoppers banter on an everyday balance in on-line networks, treatment discussions, web logs and cultural networks. They go to the Internet to divide notions, counsel, feelings of resentment and proposals. It has been said that conventional media is losing its presumptive worth and that the Internet is a rage and computerized only applies to the millenary coevals. While that may look valid, on the off chance that you need to stay on the propelled cusp for your anxiety, use both conventional and web media selling and here are a few grounds why: 1. On-line discussions can control or empty an organization s exchange name. Do you hold a nearness? 2. Find explicit issues that are being examined around your organization, exchange name or association and make criticism to these issues. 3. There might be occasions, inclinations and issues that might be act uponing industry and exchange name bombilation. 4. Measure how your on the web and disconnected selling runs reverberate with buyers. 5. Influence viva-voce to drive exchange name believability, lastly net incomes in the event that you use vis-à-vis selling, Internet Marketing, Search Engine Optimization Strategy, and Social Media Strategy right. People groups are bound to go on through both viva-voce and cultural media when they are locked in with the product, administration, or thought. This fight may happen to course for heroes of causes, political campaigners, and voguish new innovative stocks. Be that as it may, it can other than be inventively animated for stocks and administrations which create less mental commitment of customers. For delineation, Pepsi ( 2008 ) utilizes its Pepsi Stuff online customer certainty intend to indict shoppers by empowering them to convey focuses for MP3 downloads, broadcasting show downloads, Cadmiums, DVDs, hardware, and dress. Political crusade members are other than permitted to partake in sweepstakes drawings for bigger honors, for example, place theater frameworks and excursion giveaways. Coca Cola ( 2008 ) has a comparable run entitled My Coke Rewards. Blending to Nielson investigate, Television clients observe more than ever before ( a standard of 127 hour, 15 min for each month ) and these clients are passing 9 % more clasp using the Internet ( 26 hour, 26 min for every month ) from last twelvemonth. Around 220 million Americans have Internet course at place as well as work with a turning figure using the Internet for look into and cultural media. Knowing this exploration, conventional media engages and imparts to a mass crowd though advanced media engages, speaks with, and connects with the individual. The advantages of computerized media can be very mensurable and venders can every now and again observe an immediate result in the signifier of improved gross incomes in add-on to set uping an immediate nexus with the purchaser. This can other than be cost viable. Nonetheless, the booby traps of advanced selling can be that the medium is new, constantly changing and developing with results that fluctuate. You as often as possible get what you request! Computerized media is known as digitized content ( content, fine arts, sound and picture ) that can be transmitted over the Internet. While computerized media ingestion, for example, chirrup, facebook, youtube and so on have expanded immensely, Pepsi can non dismiss shoppers who despite everything depend on conventional media for their illuminating and entertainment requests, as an outcome, 2/3 of their commercial spending plan is as yet committed to customary media. Merchants must find some kind of harmony between using conventional and computerized/online networking and other limited time devices Q3. In what capacity may Pepsi step the effectivity of its new run? Give models. The most fit norms for estimating the effectivity of commercial, relies upon a figure factors, for example, the notice closes, the kind of media utilized, the expense of rating, the worth that the worry or notice authority topographic focuses on rating steps, the level of exactness and trustworthiness required, who the rating is for and the financial plan. It is difficult to precisely mensurate the effectivity of an impossible to miss advertizement, since it is influenced by such things as the total and kind of front promotion The best estimating of a run s effectivity is its capacity to run into its points. From the example study, Pepsi s points could be: Pull in more opponent s clients (, for example, Coca-Cola ) Increment net incomes volume Hold present Customers Make exchange name cognizance To extend a revived picture for Pepsi as a socially capable organization To adjust buyer perspectives from generic or negative ( it is a soda pop after all ) to positive To use more up to date, computerized media to indict in bipartisan speaking with their clients/open. To pass on its new picture by means of it new bundling All things considered, Pepsi could use the adherents to mensurate the run s effectivity: Animate an expansion in net incomes Help customers to remember the being of a product Illuminate customers Develop an exchange name picture Assemble customer genuineness and relationship Change customer mentalities Dealers perceive that in the advanced universe of selling there are a wide range of possibilities and strategies for arriving at present and imminent customers to flexibly them with data about an organization and additionally exchange names. The test is to see how to use the different IMC apparatuses to do such contacts and present the demonization message practically and speedily. A fruitful IMC plan necessitates that merchants locate the correct mix of imparting apparatuses and methods, characterize their capacity and the degree to which they can or ought to be utilized, and arrange their utilization. To bring through this, the people answerable for the organization s conveying endeavors must hold an anxiety of the IMC instruments that are accessible and the manners in which they can be utilized.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Argumentative Essay Topics Without Research

Argumentative Essay Topics Without ResearchArgumentative essay topics without research have long been a favorite with essayists. The reason is, once they get into the thick of writing, research can often interfere with their flow, and it can take away from their ability to express their ideas clearly.One of the hardest parts about writing an essay is coming up with a thesis statement. This is the point where you define the whole thing, and it is usually done in the last paragraph of the paper. It is the best place to address any questions a reader may have about the project, and also the strength of your research.If your thesis statement is not enough, then you will need to supply an argument that supports it. You should write the argument first, and then you can do some research, and see where you fall short of your actual stance.When you find that you do indeed need to conduct research to support your arguments, you should make a conscious effort to choose topics that will allow yo u to do that. If you are going to be arguing for or against a point, then you should really focus on research that supports your side. Otherwise, you may as well just skip over that part of the argument and go right into the main part of the topic.Researching also allows you to make better arguments with less distractions to the audience's comfort. When you read an essay and know that a particular part of the argument is based on a fact that is difficult to verify, then you can always do some research to back up that part of the argument. You do not have to have it verified for you to make an argument.In addition, if you use research from multiple sources in your paragraphs, then your arguments are strengthened. If your research is sourced from an article in Psychology Today, then youcan fill your paragraphs with research from the article. Even if there is no solid proof of your arguments from the research itself, the paragraphs of the essay are more convincing because they are supp orted by fact, and not conjecture.Writing argumentative essay topics without research does have its advantages, however. The benefits of doing research before writing a piece are so many, and so obvious that it is not really necessary to mention them all.Whether you are writing an essay about a book, a film, or any other topic, it is best to research your topic before writing it. It will keep your piece flowing and give you the opportunity to come up with clear and concise arguments that will stand up to scrutiny.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

An Accounting Information System ( Ais ) - 1360 Words

James Guisti, the manager of the North Providence branch of the Greater Providence Deposit Trust Bank took out 67 fraudulent loans all with 90-day notes over a 3-year period. He did this to fund his gambling addiction and pay off its debts. When a loan matured, he paid off the loan by creating another 90-day note loan and kept rewriting the loans to make more money off of them. He committing identify theft by using the name of his wife, his father, two friends of his, and a fictitious person. No documentation was provided for any of the loans. The loans were in low amounts that they would not be flagged by internal auditors or his employees. An AIS would have been useful in catching this fraud. An Accounting Information System (AIS) has†¦show more content†¦The customer service representative, that cosigned the checks, had custody but saw nothing unusual about the checks although she did not know the people that the checks were made out to. The segregation of duties was not implemented at this bank as there should have been a separate person to record the transactions so that they would see the different loans. They would have also noticed that there was no official documentation to back the loans. Preventative controls were not implemented as just previous to the first fraudulent loan; the computer services arrangement was dropped making it almost impossible to detect any fraud. The detective controls were not implemented because there were internal auditors that did not pick up on the fact that several loans were given to 5 people, one of whom was not existent, and because the amounts of the checks were low, they were not flagged. The corrective controls were implemented as the bank itself was charged with a felony because they did not report cash transactions that were more than $10,000, as is the standard procedure. There were no long-term clerks during that time to be able to catch the multiple checks for the same people as they were rotated on a regular basis which made follow up impossible. Guisti felt the pressure to pay off his gambling debts on time as there was a lot of emotional and financial stress involved. One wonders if the computer services were dropped at Guisti’s request so that he could

Friday, May 15, 2020

The During Post Wwii Era - 972 Words

The antiracist activities during the post-WWII era were in a complicated situation, it reached certain success in several areas, in educations, job markets, and cultural development and so on. And yet, it was inevitably hindered by numerous backlashes from different aspects of the movements. Interestingly, people tend to ignore the activisms at that time, like Manning Marable suggests in his Race, Reform, and Rebellion, historians rarely discuss the black movement of the post-war and cold war period (Marable, 17). In this paper, I would like to discover the merits and weaknesses of the movements in 1940 to 1960, and figuring why they are being overlooked. First of all, World War II reminded Americans that they were being hypocritical that while they were fighting Fascism, racial discrimination was happening in their own backyard. Like Marable argues, â€Å"[T]he popular ideology which inspired public opposition to Hitler was rooted in an anti-racist and democratic context† (Ma rable, 13). On the large scale, 1940s was the time that race relations broke apart globally, and it certainly changed the domestic relationship in the U.S. The war literally brought everyone together, the poster showed in lecture with both black and white worker saying â€Å"United We Win† is the exact sentiment at the time. And the end of WWII, African Americans witnessed great improvements in their daily lives. Educations became available to blacks since the establishment of United Negro College Fund,Show MoreRelatedRoosevelt And The Military Function Of The Oss During Wwii1731 Words   |  7 PagesOSS during WWII President Roosevelt had created a centralized intelligence organization through the OSS, but it began to become clear that the function of spying and monitoring had ceased to have a military function. In this case, Roosevelt assigned William J. Donovan to form the OSS as a way to coordinate intelligence data being collected by the armed forces and the government in 1941. Donovan was the key figure in the unification of the OSS as the Coordinator of Information (COI) during theRead MoreThe Bankruptcy Of Marxist Ideology : The Dilution And Variability Essay1720 Words   |  7 PagesTopic 4: The Bankruptcy of Marxist Ideology: The Dilution and Variability of Marxist and Neo-Marxist Theory in the Post-WWI Era Introduction: This economic study will define the dilution and variability of Marxist and Neo-Marxist Theory in the post-WWII era. The slow dissolution of Marxist theory as as a 19th century economic concept defines the rise of capitalism and the neoliberal ideology that has permeated the latter half of the 20th century. The fall of communism in the late 1980s revealsRead MoreMulticulturalism As Basis For Varied Ethno Racial Projects863 Words   |  4 PagesThe Rhetoric of (Failed?) Multiculturalism as Basis for Varied Ethno-Racial Projects: The United States and Germany in Comparison Emerging during the post-WWII reality of the United States, the term â€Å"multiculturalism† has long been embedded into the fabric of American understandings of race and ethnicity. Despite recent efforts to move ‘beyond multiculturalism’, this word and the color-blind ideology supporting it will continue to shape the trajectory of attitudes, policies and activism in theRead MoreHistory Course Outline787 Words   |  4 PagesHistory Course Outline There are four topics; * Australia in the Vietnam War Era * Changing Rights and Freedoms * People Power and Politics in the Post-war Period * Australia’s Social and Cultural History in the Post-War Period Australia in the Vietnam War Inquiry questions †¢ How did the Australian government respond to the threat of communism after WWII? †¢ Why did Australia become involved in the Vietnam War? †¢ How did various groups respond to AustraliaÂ’s involvement inRead MoreAmerican Society After The World War Era Essay1132 Words   |  5 PagesSociety was changing substantially within America, specifically during the World War eras. One must understand American society prior to WWI to note the significant changes that resulted in post-WWII society. Post-WWII society was dominated by the â€Å"culture of exclusion.† Essentially, the â€Å"culture of exclusion† excluded individuals from American society because of their race, class, and gender. This exclusion included people of color, lower class citizens, and women. Race was an ongoing struggle sinceRead MoreWwii And The Cold War1711 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscussing WWII and The Cold War from an American perspective, the focus is likely to be centered on the wartime efforts of the country while debating strengths and shortcomings within those efforts. However, while the physical and psychological wars waged o n, America’s homefront saw a continuation of fighting in the form of social movements aimed at attaining equality for all Americans. Minorities like African Americans and Mexican immigrants continued to face discrimination and racism during WWII butRead MoreWar I And World War II1264 Words   |  6 Pages During any war, there will alwaAys be alliances made which stick even after the war has been dissolved. Postwar foreign policy after wars such as World War I and World War II was complicated and both had their similarities and differences from each other. World War I (WWI) strengthened our international relations with many countries, It also deteriorated some relations as well and set the stage for America becoming a great power. World War II (WWII) had some of the same effects, solidating ourRead MoreDisney Movies Throughout American History1266 Words   |  6 Pagesa simple and humble cartoon studio grew into a world-wide known enterprise. Disney brought comfort to the United States post WWII and has been a staple in households across America for children everywhere. It is not uncommon for people to reminiscence about their childhood when thinking about Disney shows or movies. So, how did a little cartoon studio get so well known? The era of when the studio was created may be one of the advantages that led Disney from an uncle’s garage and into the huge studioRead MoreThe Era Of 1915 After The Civil War1478 Words   |  6 Pagesthe nation expand, this is not always the case. From the Post-Civil War, up to the twenty-first century there has been plenty of examples that have expanded but have also limited freedom. In the beginning of 1865 after the Civil War was the Reconstruction Era, this was the time were America was described as free and a new nation. Although the abolishment of slavery raised the question of what freedom truly meant. Later, in the Progressive Era of 1915 freedom was identified politically and economicallyRead MoreSailor Kissing Nurse Marks the End of World War Ii Essay1354 Words   |  6 Pageskiss. The kiss was photographed and is now known as â€Å"Sailor Kissing Nurse,† while also becoming one of the most highly influential pictures ever taken in American history. This photo not only marked the end of World War II (WWII), but it also gave Americans the sense of a new post-war beginning. The â€Å"Sailor Kissing Nurse† picture features a young man in a sailor’s uniform holding a young women in a nurse’s uniform and kissing her passionately. The picture is obviously taken in an earlier time period

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Movie Cinderella - 1336 Words

In the film, Cinderella, directed by Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, and Hamilton Luske, Cinderella is a beautiful girl who is forced to become the household servant; this household includes of her cruel Stepmother and Stepsisters. Through the eyes of her stepfamily, Cinderella had no chance of attending the royal ball, but magically her dream comes true. Her life was full of ups and downs and she is able to overcome many obstacles with the help of many. In Cinderella’s case, getting to go to the ball and meeting her future husband, changes her life for the better. In Disney’s Cinderella, it is evident through the Jungian lens that it is an irresponsible film, as archetypal characters are perpetuated; the traditional archetypes do not†¦show more content†¦Cinderella treats everyone with the same respect whether they are big or small, animals or humans. Her motto and desires in life do not bring any new aspects to the orphan/regular girl archetype, which is exa ctly why it is an irresponsible text. Cinderella just wants to belong and fears being left out which continues to prolong the traditional orphan archetype. Ever since Cinderella lost both her parents, she worries she is unwanted by all. Her Stepmother and Stepsisters do not help put her mind at ease, as they threat her like she was raised by a big headed, smelly, and dirty family of pigs. Cinderella is repeatedly shut down to the point where her stepfamily diminishes her the right to community events. In Disney’s Cinderella, the Prince hosted a royal ball and invited â€Å"every eligible maiden† in the town to come, having the intentions of finding his future wife. Cinderella was included on this list of invitations, but her wicked stepmother insisted that she would only attend if all the chores were complete. Cinderella completed all the chores and felt as though this was her chance to find where she really belongs. This just proves that even though Cinderella did everything in her power to feel as though she belonged, her greatest fear was becoming a reality. Cinderella wanting to fit in with everyone, especially the Prince, as well as the fear of being theShow MoreRelatedStereotypes And Conpects Of Cinderella In The Movie Cinderella971 Words   |  4 Pages Fairy tales can be interesting but do we really know the message behind them ? Cinderella is about a girl who is trying to achieve her dreams but she has a step mother that is greedy and cruel with her ,whom she treats cinderella as a slave. Cinderella is getting abused by her own sisters and stepmother , but she doesnt say anything. The story shows us that society expects women to be passive. Its not only about the behavior but women’s goals themselves that are being dictated by the fairy talesRead MoreMovie Review : Cinderella 2253 Words   |  10 Pagesgender portrayals since their first movie release in 1937 and have fought critics with a timeline of movies transforming their original princesses into a more indi vidualistic approach. This timeline begins with the help of one of their earliest and most popular movies, Cinderella. Cinderella was released in 1950 by Clyde Geronimi, around the same time frame as the civil rights movement. During the last year of the 20th Century was the release of Tarzan, a movie much different than the common womanRead MoreMovie Review : A Cinderella Story 1277 Words   |  6 Pages Ready to feel like a princess? The movie â€Å"A Cinderella story† will leave you feeling happy and will warm your heart. In the movie â€Å"A Cinderella story a young girl and her dad lose their mother/wife, and invite a new woman into their lives. The new stepmother has two daughters who don t treat the girl very well. One day an earthquake occurs, the father saves the stepmom; and the young girl loses her bestfriend (dad). The young girl then is forced to do many things for the family she never wantedRead MoreCinderella Man Movie Analysis889 Words   |  4 PagesCinde rella Man is a movie about what life was like in the 1930s during the Great Depression. This time was hard for almost everyone because they all had to find a way to make money to support their families. Living from payday to payday can be very stressful and lead to some families to split because of the stress. Before the depression people were prospering, the economy was great and most were happy. Once the stock market crashed most people lost all or most of their money and went from being richRead MoreDisney Version Of The Cinderella Movie912 Words   |  4 Pagesfairy tail of Cinderella. Ever since the original disney version of the cinderella movie created in the 1950s, many modern versions of the movie have been made. I have watched every remake ever made of this movie. One of my all time favorite modern remakes of this movie is called â€Å"Another Cinderella Story†. Although the story line of the movie remains the same many aspects of the movie change as well in order to make the movie unique. The original version of the disney cinderella movie is about aRead MoreMovie Report : Cinderella Stories1791 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract The reason I decided to research and write about cinderella stories in sports is very simple, they make sports fun and exciting. Everyone loves to root on the underdogs and see them win the â€Å"David vs. Goliath† battle. There are so many different cinderella stories to choose from while they spread throughout every sport. While researching, I found that although there have been thousands of them, some cinderella stories get more publicity than others. Some stories get told more than othersRead MoreMovie Analysis : Cinderella, And Being Fascinated1093 Words   |  5 PagesEver since I was a little girl, I was surrounded by all things Disney. I can remember watching my first movie, Cinderella, and being fascinated by the animations, storyline and characters. It may sound clichà © but it made me feel so delighted and that all of my problems had simply disappeared. At first, it didn’t occur to me how much an impact that Disney left in my life until I noticed how much I was surrounded by the culture. A part of me will always include my Disney side and it has taught me toRead MoreMovie Critique : Cinderella Man1529 Words   |  7 PagesFilm Critique: Cinderella Man Set during the Great Depression, Ron Howard’s Cinderella Man follows the life story of James J. â€Å"Cinderella Man† Braddock, a supposedly washed-up boxer who came back to become a champion and inspiration that represented the hopes and aspirations of the American public in the 1930s. Despite the conditions Braddock and his family were forced to live through during this difficult time, Braddock’s love and devotion to his family fueled his desire to keep his family togetherRead MoreMovie Review : Cinderella Like Tales1999 Words   |  8 PagesCinderella-like tales have become a staple of the Disney movie lineup. That may explain the overwhelming popularity of these themes. The influences of these innocuous movies have a profound effect on people. Yet, companies like Disney admit there is very little marketing strategy behind their popular movies. However, many sources demonstrate that companies like Disney stereotype and market to little girl’s fantasie s. The idea that girls have a need to be a princess has corrupted the Cinderella-likeRead MoreThe Theme Of Cinderella826 Words   |  4 Pagesbehind, leaving the gentleman in search of his one and only true love. Sounds familiar? This is the tale of Cinderella. Various movies from 1950s until now has deeply incorporated this theme to fit more modern situations, many items take into effect such as; the narrative, cinematography, mise-en-scene, sound, editing and overall theme. An example of the Cinderella theme would be Another Cinderella Story, which was produced in 2008. Mary, a talented dancer with big dreams goes to a dance her stepmom

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

HR Employees Enterprise Management

Question: Discuss about the HR Employees Enterprise Management. Answer: Introduction: The employees are the keys to an enterprise. It is important for them to hire the right and compatible personnel to perform the specific job roles. Any specific job role, especially the marketing team of a company needs to be provided with the best and typically compatible leaders or the managers. As the employees are not only the one who faces the effects of the right recruitment but also the company itself has to confront the upshots. Hence, it is important for a company to evaluate the hiring pattern and introduce the necessary changes to improve the recruitment process. Here, within the short span of this report, the author will discuss the recruitment objectives and other details for the post of marketing manager in the company named COCA COLA AMATIL in Australia. The description of the recruitment objectives: As opined by O'Cass and Sok (2013), Marketing managers mainly focus on the pragmatic application and administration of an organization's marketing maneuvers. If the micro and macro environmental analysis of the COCA COLA AMATIL can be done, it can be noticed that the company is facing the issues like strong competition in the soft drinks market with Pepsi (Ccamatil.com, 2016). It is international issue for coca cola and its associates. As mentioned by Bratton and Gold (2012), a marketing manager can be able to find the new marketing and business opportunities for the company. It will help it to find the space to grow for the COCA COLA AMATIL. As mentioned by Metzger (2014), the COCA COLA AMATIL is continuously facing the issue of low market selling of some of their products. It is needed for the company to make an extensive market research for the failure of these products and lay down some pragmatic strategic policies for the marketing of these products. Therefore, for the better ma rket penetration, COCA COLA AMATIL needs to recruit a competent marketing manager. The specifications of the performance standards for the applicants (KPIs): Net contribution to the company: the cost to the company and the revenue generated will be measured. The result should be positive and 10% higher than before. The sales growth: The sales figure has to up by minimum 10% by the end of the financial year. The marketing qualified leads: It has to increase minimum 12% by the end of the financial year. The employee engagement: The employee engagement has to increase by minimum 5% by the end of the financial year. The customer loyalty: The customer loyalty has to be increase by 12% by the end of the financial year. These can be identified as the KPIs for the job role of the marketing manager for the COCA COLA AMATIL. The job specification: The applicant is needed to identify the new business and marketing opportunities for the company COCA COLA AMATIL. As discussed by O'Cass and Sok (2013), it is important for a marketing manager to identify the local marketing opportunities like the new target population, the demand pattern of the consumers etc. It is important for the marketing manager to be able to work in a team. As he will be designated as the leader of the marketing team, it is important for the candidate to be able to perform the leadership roles. The manager needs to be able to conduct the market research and set the strategy for marketing in accordance with the company values and the market demand. It is also expected that he will be able to collect the information from the company's customer database for consumer satisfaction survey. Thus, he is expected to initiate and promote a better customer satisfaction. Job advertisement: A job advertisement can be made available to the potential candidates for the said job role. The advertisement will include the followings: About the company: The coco cola amatil is one of the largest producers and distributors of beverages and ready to eat snacksin the region of Asia-Pacific. COCA COLA AMATIL directly employs around 14,000 employees and indirectly develops a number of jobs throughout the supply chain (Szybiak et al. 2013). The company needs to recruit a marketing manager for the development of their marketing strength. The role: Identify and utilize the new business opportunities. Revise and manage the management system of the marketing team. Successfully perform the market research and decide the new and innovative marketing strategy. Maintain and present the related data to the higher authority whenever applicable. Motivate and engage the marketing team for better performance. Focus on the development of the brand popularity and the customer loyalty with the marketing strategies. Lead generation n the market. Other related tasks as directed by the higher authority. The expected qualification: The candidate needs to be a graduate. He has to possess a prior experience of the industry. He needs to have a positive attitude, high enthusiasm and leadership quality. He has to have a sheer analytical power for analyzing the future market demand. Proficiency in computer handling The benefits: The benefits will be according to the CCA pay role. Date and method of application: The applicants should make an online application with their updated CV in the company website within the last date of the next month. Contact details: The company website of COCA COLA AMATIL (Metzger 2014) can be contacted. Interview: The applicants have to go through a face-to-face interview. Here, he needs to come with all the related documents of his claims in the CV. The immediate higher authority of the said designation will conduct this interview solely. A feedback form: As discussed by Morecroft (2015), It is needed for a company to provide a time-to-time feedback to the employees for the performance appraisal. The following feedback from can be provided to the candidates of the post of marketing manager in COCA COLA AMATIL. It will help them to track the performance and improvement level of the employees. This feedback form will be provided to the employees in every 3 months interval. As mentioned by Cameron (2012), a short-term feedback pattern helps the employees and the company to identify that fields of the employee skills those to be improved. COCA COLA AMATIL will follow a well-structured training module for the improvement of the skills of their marketing managers. Figure 1: (Source: Jiang et al. 2012) Recommendation: For the improvement of the recruitment process, the following can be recommended. 1. For the posts like marketing manager in COCA COLA AMATIL, it is needed for the company to specify more details regarding the job role of the designation. It is also needed to be specific about the expectations of the company (Randle et al. 2013). 2. As discussed by Cottingham (2014), an autocratic hiring process cannot ensure best recruitment. The company needs to maintain an expert group for whole of the recruitment and feedback process. However, for the feedback, the immediate higher authority can also be consulted. 3. It is also important for the company to provide a better detail of the company performance, growth, development and the company culture to the applicants. Hence COCA COLA AMATIL needs to provide more company detail to recruit the best competent performer (Buller and McEvoy 2012). Conclusion: In the conclusion, it can be said that a company like COCA COLA AMATIL, needs to focus in their recruitment process with a better concentration. A company, which is operating worldwide, it is a pre requisite for them to follow a well structured interview and recruitment pattern and a process of feedback to the applicants so that they become well aware of their performance status. It will also be helpful for them to update their skills and performance and thus will lead to the overall growth of the company itself. A company like COCA COLA AMATIL, which is facing a tough competition in the market, it is important to hire the best competent marketing manger to obtain the competitive advantage in the Australian soft drink market. As discussed previously, to attain the causes of hiring a marketing manager, COCA COLA AMATIL also need to follow the provided recommendations. References: Bratton, J. and Gold, J., 2012.Human resource management: theory and practice. Palgrave Macmillan. Buller, P.F. and McEvoy, G.M., 2012. Strategy, human resource management and performance: Sharpening line of sight.Human resource management review,22(1), pp.43-56. Cameron, K.S., 2012.Positive leadership: Strategies for extraordinary performance. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Ccamatil.com. (2016).Coca-Cola Amatil | Home. [online] Available at: https://www.ccamatil.com/ [Accessed 14 Jun. 2016]. Cottingham, M.D., 2014. Recruiting Men, Constructing Manhood How Health Care Organizations Mobilize Masculinities as Nursing Recruitment Strategy.Gender Society,28(1), pp.133-156. Jiang, K., Lepak, D.P., Hu, J. and Baer, J.C., 2012. How does human resource management influence organizational outcomes? A meta-analytic investigation of mediating mechanisms.Academy of management Journal,55(6), pp.1264-1294. Metzger, K., 2014. The Import of Culture? The Coca Cola Company in America and Australia. Morecroft, J.D., 2015.Strategic modelling and business dynamics: A feedback systems approach. John Wiley Sons. O'Cass, A. and Sok, P., 2013. Exploring innovation driven value creation in B2B service firms: The roles of the manager, employees, and customers in value creation.Journal of Business Research,66(8), pp.1074-1084. Randle, M., Leisch, F. and Dolnicar, S., 2013. Competition or collaboration? The effect of non-profit brand image on volunteer recruitment strategy.Journal of Brand Management,20(8), pp.689-704. Szybiak, M.A., Swanson, M., Shilton, T., Pratt, S. and Slevin, T., 2013. Coca-Cola media campaign: Securing the transnational bottom line in the name of obesity.Obesity Research Clinical Practice,7, pp.e30-e31.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Slave Reparations free essay sample

A debate whether reparations should be paid to the descendants of slaves in America. The paper discusses the significance of reparations to descendants of slaves and presents arguments and reasons for and against it. Some of the issues include the effects of slavery, the difficulty of identifying who is a descendant of a slave and whether it is fair for a nation to pay for the crimes that were committed hundreds of years ago. Legal issues are discussed. The battle for reparations first emerged at the conclusion of the Civil War, when President Andrew Johnson reneged on Union Army Gen. William T. Shermans promise that freed slaves would receive 40 acres and a mule. In 1989 President George Bush signed a law providing reparations for Japanese-Americans interned in camps in the U.S. during World War II.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

unit 1 hw 8 Essay

unit 1 hw 8 Essay unit 1 hw 8 Essay Sophia Elky 9/21/14 Period 5 Unit #1: HW #8 Syncretism – the process of blending new religious beliefs with old beliefs Mahayana – Chinese version of Buddhism; placed considerable emphasis on Buddha as god or savior The Benedict Rule – established by Benedict; urged a disciplined life, with prayer and spiritual fulfillment alternating with hard work in agriculture and study Rajput – Regional princes in western India who emphasized military control of their regions Constantine – an emperor of Rome who set up the second capital city of Constantinople and advocating for Christianity 1. The Yellow Turbans were Daoist leaders who inspired a revolt against the empire by promising that divine magic would bring a golden age. They gained popularity as the Han Empire declined because they incorporated magic and healing into their religion, which broadened their appeal. Also, the Chinese bureaucracy and emperor were becoming corrupt and less powerful, and the Yellow Turbans were addressing many of the commoners’ concerns by protesting against this. 2. China experienced 3 centuries of chaos after the fall of the Han because nomads frequently attacked and invaded the land, and the political structure was not operating effectively. Additionally, there were many epidemics that spread across China, which killed as much as half of the population, and China was culturally separated by the growth of Buddhism in that region. However, the permanent mark of this period was not very extensive, as the only effects were the existence of Buddhism in China and different styles in art and literature. This was because the original structures in China were too resilient and durable to be overturned or abandoned. Values like Confucianism were perpetuated despite the 3 century period and the bureaucracy was not fully diminished, for the nomads ultimately assimilated to the preexisting cultural norms. 3. One reason that Hinduism grew as the Gupta Empire declined was that the Hun princes who were now in power originally worshipped gods of battle and did not care for the Buddhist alternative of serenity and contemplation. Another reason was that after hearing about the faith of Islam, Hindu leaders worked hard to increase Hinduism’s popularity by emphasizing religious devotion and writing Hindu texts to Hindi. This convinced many Indians to stay Hindus instead of converting. 4. Islam was detrimental to the Indian economy, as the Arab traders were able to take control of trade from the Tamils in the Indian Ocean. Therefore, India’s previous trade lost some prosperity but did not collapse. 5. The decline and collapse of Rome was more disruptive and serious than that of other classical empires because after its fall, the Mediterranean region was never reunited, unlike China or India. Also, Rome’s political culture was not able to survive through the chaos and was never revived, and the same outcome occurred regarding religion, because the region did not produce one single faith that was strong and widespread enough to maintain unity. 6. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the three regions that emerged were the Byzantine Empire, the Parthian Empire, and the Sassanid Empire. The Byzantine Empire was originally the Western half of the Roman Empire, and retained Mediterranean culture, as they spoke Greek and continued the Roman authoritarian style. It had artistic creativity and traded actively, and despite attempts, was not able to reclaim the entirety of Roman heritage. The Parthian Empire encompassed some of what was previously Alexander the Great’s Empire, and was centered in the Tigris-Euphrates area. They did not produce new culture and instead utilized Persian ways and principles. They were able to sustain an effective military and bureaucracy until they were overthrown by a Persian rebellion that produced the Sassanid Empire. This empire revitalized more of the Persian culture, reviving

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Nursing Curriculum Development Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Nursing Curriculum Development - Assignment Example The CIPP model is useful in that critical external factors are taken into consideration. Moreover, the relationship between courses is established as well as the relevance of a progress to suit the needs of a job. An effective evaluation model must take into account as many factors as possible as long as they are manageable and deliver the anticipated outcomes with ease of monitoring. With regard to the input process, the objectives of the course are clearly stipulated to find a balance between theory and practice. Moreover, provisions for the necessary equipment and other learning resources are made to ensure a perfect learning condition. In the process phase of the cycle, the mode of communication and the responses between learners and the instructors is assessed to weed out any potential barriers. The discipline of the involved parties is also taken into account to ensure that seriousness is upheld. Lastly, the mode of student evaluation, test intervals, and quality of assessments are the final steps, that is, for the product phase of the cycle. Information to be used in decision-making is collected through well-structured evaluation forms, interviews, video recording of class sessions, questionnaires, or informal observations. This eliminates the bias associated with using a single form of obtaining evaluation data. However, CIPP model is deemed exclusive to experts only, and ways to incorporate other relevant stakeholders should be identified prior to the exercise.

Friday, February 7, 2020

Globalization English Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Globalization English Paper - Essay Example The thesis can be seen at the end of the first paragraph of the article. â€Å"Third world countries† are countries that are still developing economically, are in war, to curb poverty. Third world countries faced with the problem of poverty, and most of their citizens are still struggling by doing odd jobs for survival (Divakaruni, 398). Maslow pyramid states that people will keep on working according to their needs and in each stage of life needs keep on changing. Divakaruni used Maslow theory to point out that people will keep on working in accordance to their needs. Therefore, the children will keep on working because of the hardships of life (Divakaruni, 398). Divakaruni suggests that children forced into child labor because; of lack of money to cater for the basics needs of their families, poor education systems and lack of enough schools and their governments being incapable of providing for its citizens. The use of rhetorical questions by Divarakuni is to ensure people get to understand why she is against the bill. In addition, she also wanted people to understand the reasons the children seek child labor. Paragraph three has been designed in such a way, causes of child labor and its effects clearly stated for better understanding of the life faced by the children. Divakaruni uses Nimai story to support child labor. Nimai came from a poor family; therefore, it was necessary to look for employment rather than starve to death. Nimai experience shows that children forced to seek employment to assist their families. Comparing Nimai and children in his village, he is much better since he can provide for his family and he is well treated by his employer (Divakaruni, 399). â€Å"The extra weight that capsizes the already shaky raft of their family’s finances† this metaphor meant that if the poor children taken to school and during their holidays, they return home they will be a burden to their already poor family. Divakaruni felt pity for t he village children because they suffer from hunger and starvation (Divakaruni, 399). Indentured as used by Divakaruni meant that the parents of the poor children took a contract that made children work in manufacturing factories. Inconceivable means that what the poor children are going through is unimaginable. Exploitation in this context means that the children were taken advantage in order to produce products to be used in the United States. Mired means a difficult situation like the one experienced by the poor children. Blithe means cheerful and happy (Divakaruni, 398). Javdani states her thesis in the second paragraph. The thesis developed by narration of two young men living in different worlds. Javdani thesis is about drugs and their origin. One man is living in poverty in an area where drugs are produced, and the other man lives in a rich neighborhood where drugs are sold. Colombian peasants support communist rebels, to protect their families and to earn money for upkeep. W hen the US government sends billions to Colombian government, they do not help the situation because the money used to fund paramilitary groups to fight against the rebels. Javdani solution to the problem is that the US can work from their country by cutting down the demand for the illegal drugs.

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

An Information Technology System For a School Essay Example for Free

An Information Technology System For a School Essay ANALYSIS: To aid in investigation of the problem, two interviews were carried out. One was with the school principal, and the other with the school administrator. In preparation of the interviews a list of topics for discussion was drawn up, and included these checkpoints: * What the new system hopes to achieve, exactly. * The problems in the current system. * The methods currently employed to input data into the system. * The information that is required per file, i.e., for each student what fields will have to be input. * The format of the required output. * The volume of data expected, e.g., how many students are expected to enroll, or how many new teachers will be required. * Any hardware or software constraints, such as the new system only being able to run with a particular operating system. Interview 1: This interview was with the schools principal, Mrs. Monica Stakich. It took place in her office, on appointment, and was as follows: Q: Mrs. Stakich, your school has built up quite a reputation of excellence over the years as shown by its grades. How do you intend to maintain this? A: Well, the school has always prided itself on its academic achievements, and this is due to our students being dedicated in their studies, which shows itself in the superior grades. We will be fine if we can continue this trend. Q: You are shifting to new custom-built premises and are also expanding your range of activities offered. Why have you made this decision? A: We are changing our status to an authorized A level Center. As such, we will need the appropriate facilities to meet the requirements for this standard. Also, the school expects a significant increase in enrolments at both O and A Levels, so the space is needed to provide for these new students. Q: How many students do you currently have in your institution? And how many do you expect to enroll in the future? A: The school currently caters to a population of around 2500 students, but we expect an influx of around 1000 students next year. Q: How do you access a file of a student or a teacher? Do you find it yourself on your computer or does the secretary do it for you? A: I can access files of both students and customers from my own PC, as well as any other file, such as stationery, electricity bills, etc. But I must also focus more on the task of running the school itself, so I usually let my secretary handle all the files. She herself gets these files from the school system administrator. I only check a file myself if we need to consider carefully the person, or file in question, for example a teacher for an important position. Q: Thank you very much for your time, Mrs. Stakich. A: Youre welcome. Analysis of the Interview: The interview, on analysis, showed the school to be result-driven, as indicated by the Headmistresss comments. But more importantly, it also showed that she did not focus on the file input and retrieval system in particular herself, and on the schools information system in general. The actual file control and handling was carried out by the system administrator, who could provide us with insight of the current systems workings. Interview 2: An interview was arranged with Mr. Mark Glasse, the system administrator, in his office. It proceeded as follows: Q: How long have you been working here, Mr. Glasse? A: Its been around four years since I started wok for the school. Q: How many times has the system been updated since you started work? A: Weve updated thrice so far. Q: What changes had been made during these updates? A: Well, once we had to increase our disk space to around 10 GB to cope with increased student information on Health Cards, as was required by a new Government law. Another time we had to modify our input procedure, it being too manual, with almost unnecessary paperwork involved, so we had to purchase new input devices. And there was also the time when we had to call in a professional security company to install anti-hacking programs when our database was actually hacked into. Q: What input devices do you work with? How is output shown? A: I use a keyboard, a mouse, a web-camera and a scanner as input devices. Output is displayed on a monitor, or on a plotter as is appropriate. And, of course, I often have to print out some files using a laser printer. Q: And your system configuration? A: I use a Pentium 2, 333 MHz Processor, with 32 MB RAM, 4 GB hard disk with Windows 98 as my operating system. I also have other software such as MS Visual Studio and MS Office 2000 installed on my computer. Q: Mr. Glasse, what is the general procedure that you follow if you were asked to, for example, update a file? A: First of all, I would have to get an approved notice from someone in an authoritative position, for example the Headmistress, or the Head Administrator. This note would be attached to a Modification Form showing details of the file that needs to be updated. The authorization slip has to be filed into a drawer in my desk, and I just have to access the file using the code given on the Form and change the required fields. I have the Menu on my Desktop, Mrs. Stakich and I are the only ones who know the Password so Ive never thought about changing it, once in the records I go to the Search Command to call up the file in question, and make the changes required. On exiting the database, I go have to fill out another form, a Proof Form, as it is known as, to acknowledge my action. This form then returns to the top-level to the individual who initially authorized it. Q: How often do errors occur using this procedure? A: As you can see, the system is designed in such a way that carrying out the procedure makes it prone to errors. Were still lucky to have a few students and teachers, basically small files is what I mean to say, which do not have to be updated too often, so they arent too many mistakes. Even if there are, they can easily be located and corrected due to the small size of our database. Q: OK, now what about the plus points of this system? For example, is it easy to use? Is it efficient? Do you feel that you yourself are performing at an optimum level with this system? A: Ill have to think this question over. Yes, for sure it is easy to use. I just have to type in an identifier code for each record, and the particular record is searched for and displayed. Its that simple. I dont think its efficient though. As the number of files increases the system takes longer and longer to search the database to produce the results I was looking for. It only follows that I myself feel I am under-performing at my job, as some time will definitely be wasted in waiting for results. Q: Are you satisfied with the system performing only these functions? A: Yes, I am. I would like it to be faster though, and even up-to-date, technologically speaking. Q: Thank you, Mr. Glasse, for your cooperation. Youve been a great help. A: The pleasure was all mine. Analysis of the Interview: This interview was more enlightening than the one with Mrs. Stakich, for we were able to focus on the technical side of the schools database system. Certain glaring shortcomings of the current system came to light, such as a very limited database size, as indicated by the system being upgraded the first time. This further tells us that the system itself, with all its components, is out-of-date. In such a state, it may also be incompatible with other systems, should it be desired to connect to these for data exchange purposes. Another significant weakness is the fact that the third upgrade was for security reasons, which means that the Password Protection was initially low. Mr. Glasse also said that it takes longer to search for a required field if there are many records this is only fair, but there arent too many records right now, so we can expect the system to have some sort of linear search function in operation, unsuitable for large databases. The program, although performing just a few main functions, is slow, again pointing to its near obsoleteness. Its low productivity has an effect on the human element involved, as Mr. Glasse himself feels as if he has not fully achieved his full potential. Lack of motivation could cause further falls in productivity. The system also has standard input devices (mouse and keyboard), as well as standard output devices (printer, scanner and plotter), needed to process data and produce the desired results. The system also runs on a fairly fast processor, as given by the computers configuration. However it is unlikely that the system uses any of the other software packages (apart from the Windows 98 operating syste m) so these, as powerful as they are, arent being utilized. MAIN WEAKNESSES OF CURRENT SYSTEM: Based on the knowledge gained in these interviews, it is possible to finalize the main shortcomings of the system currently in use: * Small disk space. The disk space used for storage of data is relatively small as it needed to be upgraded beforehand. With all the new enrolments expected, as well as other related increases, such as electricity and water, teachers salaries, etc the available disk space will not be sufficient. * Poor security level. Security forms an important part of any system, and the fact that the database was hacked into shows just how weak security really is. The password used seems to be outdated and it is likely that people other than those authorized know it. Laxed security is especially important here as we are dealing with the personal records of students and teachers, not to mention important transactions such as total fees received, expenses, and so on. So security, despite being of paramount importance, isnt given the priority it should be. * Inconvenience The normal procedure to accomplish a single task is lengthy and time-consuming. It also involves unnecessary paperwork. This would exhibit itself as delays in processing, as a single instruction would have to be passed through many stages before being received by the sender once again as feedback. * Basic obsoleteness. As seen from the interview, Mr. Glasse uses a relatively fast processor. Despite this speed, we still find that the speed of running the system is slow especially when new records are added. This means that the components of the system itself are slow and outdated. This weakness especially comes into focus when we consider the fact that nowadays systems are rarely independent. One system has to be connected to at least one more system, with data exchange taking place between these. However, if their speeds are not compatible they will not be able to function at their optimum level. If the system were to exchange information over the Internet then this incompatibility could become a problem. OBJECTIVES OF THE NEW SYSTEM: 1) To provide quick access to the files in the database. Many files will now be in the system and it is necessary that they be reached quickly. 2) To maintain a higher level of security. This ensures that the database is viewed and controlled only by those who have the proper authority to do so. 3) To minimize red tape involved in making changes to the records. The previous system involved a lot of paperwork and proved to be costly in terms of time (therefore money), so this new system aims to reduce that by quickly and efficiently processing an instruction. 4) To be user-friendly. Step-by-step guidance ensures that the user can easily find his way around the database to perform the desired task. A Flowchart of how data would be passed along the new system is as follows: SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS: Standard input devices, such as a mouse, a keyboard, a scanner and a web-camera will be needed for this system to operate (the mouse and keyboard are the main ones, the others for inputting photos and such graphics). Output devices will be plotters and printers. Hardware: The CPU requirement for this system include at least 100 MHz Pentium processor and 16 MB RAM. Software: It is necessary to have an operating system such as Windows 98 as well as MS Visual Basic program installed, as this is the front-end program to be used for this system, with Access 7.0 being the back-end program. The user will be Mr. Glasse, and his computer already exceeds the requirements for this system to function efficiently. His IT skills will also be relevant: since he already has MS Office 97 installed he will already know the basics behind Access 7.0 and should find no problem in entering the data. It must be remembered that the system to be developed is intended to replace the outdated system in current use. The current system is slow, inefficient and incompatible. Its replacement will be better than it in all these respects, and should bring the database up to the level of technology today.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Welfare Reform: Promoting Independence and Self-Reliance Essay

Welfare Reform: Promoting Independence and Self-Reliance Mary Smith gets up every day at 6 am and begins to hustle around the house. She rouses her three children from their slumber and forces them to get ready for school. Once the kids are on the bus, she hops in her car and heads off to her job at the local fast food restaurant. After working her seven hours at the restaurant, she goes to her night course at the college in town. The course she is taking will help her get her high school diploma and possibly lead her to a successful career. These two things have been dreams of Mary's for so long, but she hasn't been able to attain them until now. She has been on welfare since the age of eighteen after having her first baby, Elijah. Most days life still seems like an endless tunnel, but now she thinks she may be starting to see a little light through the darkness. Many single mothers, like Mary Smith, and others on welfare have been given the chance to pursue happiness because of the reforms to the United States' welfare system. In August of 1996, President Bill Clinton signed legislation that changed much of the system. The bill that he signed was called the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. The three goals of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 were "1) to reduce welfare dependency and increase employment, 2) to reduce child poverty and 3) to reduce illegitimacy and strengthen marriage" (Rector, par. 1). Clinton's plan also included three new rules: "1) requires most recipients to work within two years of receiving assistance; 2) limits most assistance to five years total; and 3) lets states establish 'family caps' to deny additiona... ...ec. 2001. < http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp- srv/politics/special/welfare/stories/welfare052799.htm. > Naughton, Keith. " From the Frying Pan to the Factory." Business Week. 1 June 1998: 106. Otto, Mary. " Sustaining Welfare-to-Work." Washingtonpost.com. 2 Dec. 2001. 6 Dec. 2001. < http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A43074-Dec1.html.> Pear, Robert. " Changes in Welfare Bring Improvements for Families." The New York Times on the Web. 1 June 2000. 7 Dec. 2001. ? < http://www.nytimes.com/library/politics/060100mn-welfare.html.> Rector, Robert and Patrick F. Fagan. " The Good News About Welfare Reform." The Heritage Foundation Backgrounder. 5 Sept. 2001. 2 Dec. 2001. ? < http://www.heritage.org/library/backgrounder/bg1468.html>

Monday, January 13, 2020

International Data Communications Essay

Just like in end terminal / customer premise equipment (CPE) distribution, countries in European countries experience new applications and data services relatively in the same time with other regions like Asia and North America (USA and Canada). Figure 1 shows the current figure of telephone users in the world based on regions. Figure 1 Main telephone lines per 100 inhabitants (1994 -2004) Source: ITU. â€Å"The Digital Divide at a glance. † 2005. Retrieved December 10, 2007 from http://www.itu. int/wsis/tunis/newsroom/stats/ In terms of mobile service penetration rates, Europe is the leader since it currently composes of more than 570 million mobile subscribers and a mobile penetration of over 70%. It leaves other regions behind in mobile penetration rate in which Africa only accounts for 9%, America records 42%, and 19% in Asia Pacific. The high penetration rate has put mobile subscribers in Europe to surpass those in fixed phone lines. This situation also holds true for data communication in the region in which according to ITU (2005), the region has penetration rate above 50%, especially in Western Europe while the rest past of the region only records 20% of Internet penetration rate. However, like its Asian counterparts, some countries in Europe also experiences uneven users since in Russia, for instances, vast majority of subscribers located in large urban centers. 1. M-Commerce: Opportunities and Challenges Moreover, the advancement of telecommunications and internet technologies has created new model of commerce, the borderless commerce or e-commerce. The terminology refers to cross-nations or even cross-continents trade and commerce. This development goes further as Internet is accessible not only via desktop computers but also via mobile devices like PDAs and mobile phones. The benefit of using mobile commerce (m-commerce) is attractive. Say, a woman is shopping at a mall and decides to buy some clothes. Unfortunately, when she is at a cahier, she finds that her debit card has no enough balance to pay the clothes or her credit cards are out of limit. In this situation, she called her husband to transfer some money to her account. Although her husband is in a meeting that is far from a bank, he is still able to do the fund transfer by using his mobile phone and log into a bank’s mobile portal. Finally, in few minutes, the woman’s bank account has enough balance to pay the clothes. Similarly, mobile phones can also act as a virtual debit card when it is used as a payment method for vending machines. The method of this transaction is by sending sms (short message services) from users’ mobile phones and typing the short number that is displayed in the vending machines. When the server of the vending machines received this sms, they ask the telecommunication carrier to deduct some amount of money from the person’s prepaid balance or to add a transaction into his next billing statement.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Why Class Test Are Not Effectively Working - 937 Words

Why Standarized Test Are Not Effectively Working Since the 1800’s, standardized testing has been a part of our American Education system as a way to measure our student’s academic achievement. In 2002, the George W. Bush era, No Child Left Behind Act had mandated standardized testing be implemented in all of 50 states across the country. Since this act has been implemented, the rankings of United States for math had slipped fallen from 18th in the world, to now a ranking of a meager 31st place as of 2009. Schools use standardized tests to determine if children are ready for school, group them into classes, and decide whether to promote or retain students. Even though, I completely agree that some of these testing can help to determine potential for academic success, it should not be the only scale of measure for children to move on academically. As a student you learn more about what the teacher deems important, but are evaluated on by what the state thinks is important . Standardized tests are not a reliable way to evaluate someone’s intelligence in my opinion and families should not let this test determine the educational path our children take. Standardized Tests consists of only two subjects: English and Math. This ignores other subjects in the humanities such as music, art, and science. This gives people the idea that humanities are less important than math and English. These tests also force teachers to structure their curriculum. Since the curriculums are so narrow,Show MoreRelatedPersonal Statement For A Humanities And Social Science Career1258 Words   |  6 Pagesand the ATAR Modern History units. Working at SIDE I worked on developing new courses to align with the new ATAR units, both for Year 11 and Year 12. The way I delivered content in my Year 11 Modern History classes throughout the year was continuously evolving in response to the increasing amount of data I gathered regarding students’ performance. I recorded data on how student were performing across a range of field, such as, their results in source analysis tests. I maintained a spread sheet thatRead MoreEssay On Test Result Reflection728 Words   |  3 Pages (Purpose of the paper, what career you chose) Test Result Reflection In order to help in determine a possible career, our class took a few test. The test that we took consisted of: Multiple intelligence Test, Myer Briggs Personality Test, and the Kuder Test. The Multiple intelligence test was the first test we took; this test helped to determine some of my weaknesses and strengths when it comes to working with other people and myself. The test also gave us possible careers that matched or wouldRead MoreThe Land Of Opportunity By James W. Deming763 Words   |  4 Pagesthe common American people aren’t given equal opportunity in this day and age. Loewen effectively convinces his readers, high school teachers and history buffs that, social class and inequality is an important thing for students to learn and understand. Through convincing logical arguments he proves that American history books are giving students across the nation false information. According to Loewen, â€Å"social class is probably the single most important variable in societ y.† (Loewen para. 5) He goesRead MoreLeadership Strengths And Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities And Threats1003 Words   |  5 Pagesand challenge. Evaluate the validity of this assessment, including whether you agree or disagree with the scores. The purpose for this test is to identify strengths and weaknesses in leadership and evaluate a course of action in order to fortify the impuissance’s. It is essential as a student to possess a vigorous leadership skill especially when working on the Doctorate. The validity of this assessment could be considered â€Å"good†, because I feel if I retook the assessment I would assuredly answerRead More Philosophy of Education Essay573 Words   |  3 Pagesdisciplines. It should develop skills that will facilitate living and working in an ever-changing world; one filled with diversity. As a teacher, I would hope to illustrate to my students how vital each and every one of them is to the world as a whole. My classroom would be bright and colorful. Examples of students’ work would be displayed. The environment will be student centered. The desks would be arranged in a circle for class discussions, and be moved into separate stations for cooperativeRead MoreCttls Analyse Role of Initial Assesment Essay examples1378 Words   |  6 Pageswhich sessions plans can be adapted to the individual needs of the learners. †¢ Identify and evaluate opportunities for learners to provide feedback to inform practice. †¢ Identify and liaise with appropriate and relevant parties to effectively meet the needs of the learners. Analyze the role of initial assessment in the learning and teaching process. The role of initial, assessment in the learning environment and teaching process is to identify differentRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School1692 Words   |  7 Pagesare required to have a master’s degree and only the top 10% are chosen for the job (Moore). The quality of a child’s teacher is the single most important school-related factor for his or her success. Teachers should be chosen from the top of their class, train them extensively, create opportunities for them to collaborate with others within and across schools to enhance their practice and provide them the external supports that they need to do their work well. If the U.S. refines the expertise ofRead MoreEssay on Overview of Learning1667 Words   |  7 Pagesintellectual abilities. Two important factors come into play when discussing one’s intelligence: one that Bell Hooks talks about which is background and one that Howard Gardner studies which is intelligence. Two tests made to test o ne’s intellectual abilities are IQ tests and SAT test. These test one’s linguistic intelligence and one’s logical-mathematical intelligence. So I raise the question: is that the only kind of intelligence we as students posses? And does a person’s background influence what theyRead MoreThe Most Difficult One On One Meeting You Have Had With A Supervisor Or Professor1632 Words   |  7 Pageswith a supervisor or professor. What specific actions did you take? How did you bring the situation to successful closure? There was a time that I needed assistance from my professor on understanding some philosophical theory that was discussed in class, but my professor did not really explain the idea well enough for me to understand. I was required to write an essay that compared and contrast the different versions of Utilitarianism, but philosophical ideas were kind of hard for me to follow andRead MoreSusan Is A Woman Fresh Out Of College1462 Words   |  6 PagesSusan is a woman fresh out of college with the readiness to fulfill her duties as a receptionist. She has been working with company ITM for three months now and loves her job. During a typical day on the job, she greets guests that walk into ITM, answers the phones, books the meetings, and works with suppliers to order supplies for the office. Susan approaches her work with enthusiasm and much organization skill. She was always an outgoing person and went through all the schooling necessary. It’s